Why choose us?
- Over 25 years of experience in assisted reproduction methods with donated sperm.
- No queuing! Smooth and fast process.
- Fertility treatments up to 46 years. (Up to 50 years in Tallinn, Estonia.)
- Non-anonymous donors from our own sperm bank. (Read more ↘)
- Also anonymous donors available in Tallinn. (Read more ›)
- Excellent results!
- Personal service and satisfied customers.
- Affordable prices. (Have a look at our pricelist to see how much artificial insemination costs.)
Do you live abroad? Please contact our international patient coordinator to ask for more information or to book an appointment:
International patient coordinator
Päivi Virta
paivi.virta@ovumia.fi
+358 400 627 507
What is artificial insemination?
Insemination (Intra Uterine Insemination, IUI) is often the first fertility treatment used in the event of infertility due to the male or infertility due to unknown origin. Insemination is prescribed in case of mild male infertility (problems with the number, motility or shape of sperm cells or the presence of anti-sperm antibodies), infertility due to cervical factor and in the treatment of patients with unclear infertility. In insemination the best motile sperm separated from the semen sample are placed in the woman’s uterine cavity using special catheter at the time of ovulation. Because insemination takes place in the natural environment, the fallopian tube, at least one of the fallopian tubes must be healthy. Successful insemination treatment also requires that the semen sample contains sufficient motile sperm after washing; otherwise, treatment with in vitro fertilization is the treatment option.
Insemination can be carried out according to the woman’s natural menstrual cycle or hormone-timed ovulation. In case of natural menstrual cycle the IUI procedure is timed with an ovulation test that enables to determine the moment of ovulation at home on the basis of urine sample. IUI is carried out 24-36 hours after the positive ovulation test. Insemination is carried out on washed sperm 12 to 42 hours after the positive test, ie as close as possible to the time of ovulation. The best results in insemination are usually achieved when hormone medication is combined with insemination. However, it is important to monitor the treatment properly to ensure that the ovaries do not develop too many follicles, which increases the risk of multiple pregnancy. The ideal number is 1 to 2 ripe eggs. The insemination itself is performed 24 to 42 hours after the hCG injection that produces ovulation.
The semen sample is given on the day of insemination and processed to distinguish the best moving sperm. In this way, sperm antibodies and other impurities that may be present in the semen are reduced and sperm motility and fertility improved. In some cases, pre-frozen semen may also be used for insemination. In addition to standard sperm analysis, Ovumia Fertinova also has a sperm oxidative stress test. Oxidative stress means an imbalance between free oxygen radicals and the antioxidants that protect them. Sperm oxidative stress can be measured with the MiOXSYS (Male Infertility Oxidative System) test used in our clinics. In scientific studies, a high MiOXSYS count has been associated with low sperm count and motility, and an increased risk of DNA damage.
The success of insemination treatment is primarily influenced by the age of the woman, but also by the quality of the semen and the success of the timing of insemination. The success rate of insemination, combined with hormone therapy, is at best 10-20% per cycle. Insemination treatments are usually repeated a few times, after which it is advisable to discuss with your doctor other possible treatment options. After the insemination treatment, we usually switch to IVF treatment. You can read more about IVF treatment here.
Do you live abroad? Please contact our international patient coordinator to ask for more information or to book an appointment:
International patient coordinator
Päivi Virta
paivi.virta@ovumia.fi
+358 400 627 507
How does artificial insemination work? Insemination step by step
- Can be done in a natural cycle. The ovulation is confirmed by a home ovulation test. Procedure continues as in steps 3 and 4.
- Alternatively, hormone therapy is used to maturate 1 to 2 egg cells: tablets or injections stimulate follicular growth. Thereafter, ovulation is achieved by hCG hormone injection. Treatment monitoring is important: vaginal ultrasound is done 1-3 times per treatment period.
- The semen sample is delivered in the morning of the insemination. The semen is processed and injected into the uterus later the same day.
- Pregnancy test is done 2 weeks after insemination.
- Pregnancy ultrasound is done 3 weeks after the positive pregnancy test.
Insemination with donor sperm
Insemination treatment can also be performed with donated sperm. In Ovumia Fertinova we have our own sperm bank with registered Finnish donors. Read more about treatments with donated sperm here.
If you wish, we can also order donor sperm from international sperm banks, European Sperm Bank or Cryos. When donor sperm or donor eggs are used in a fertility treatment, the recipient of the donated cells will meet with a psychologist to have counseling before the treatment begins. Statutory psychological counseling is designed to make sure that the patient is considering the importance of using donated germ cells from all angles before starting treatment.
Do you live abroad? Please contact our international patient coordinator to ask for more information or to book an appointment:
International patient coordinator
Päivi Virta
paivi.virta@ovumia.fi
+358 400 627 507
